Canker sores, also known as aphthous ulcers, are small lesions that develop on the mucous membranes inside the mouth. They are not contagious and are different from cold sores, which are caused by the herpes simplex virus.
Canker sores usually appear as rounded with a yellow, white, or gray center, surrounded by a red border. They can occur on the tongue, gums, inside the lips, or at the base of the gums. In some cases, they can be quite painful, making eating, drinking, and talking difficult.
The exact cause of canker sores is unknown, but they are often associated with stress, hormonal changes, allergic reactions to certain foods, or injury to the mouth. Some commonly reported triggers include citrus fruits, spicy foods, chocolate, and nuts. However, it’s important to note that people may experience canker sores without any obvious cause. A dentist Epping clinic can help to determine the cause and solutions.
Regarding oral health, canker sores can temporarily disrupt eating, drinking, and oral hygiene routines, which could potentially lead to other oral health issues if not managed properly. Additionally, the inflammation caused by canker sores might increase the risk of bacterial infections.
Preventing canker sores involves identifying and avoiding triggers, maintaining good oral hygiene, and managing stress levels. Brushing teeth gently with a soft-bristle toothbrush, flossing daily, and rinsing with a saltwater solution can help keep the mouth clean and potentially prevent canker sores.
Detecting canker sores is relatively easy. If you notice a small, painful sore inside your mouth that lasts more than a week, it could be a canker sore. Over-the-counter products such as topical creams, gels, or mouthwashes can help alleviate the pain and speed up the healing process.
However, if canker sores are severe, persist for longer than two weeks, or are accompanied by fever, swollen lymph nodes, or difficulty swallowing, it is advisable to seek professional dental care. An Epping dentist can diagnose the issue accurately, rule out other oral health problems, and provide appropriate treatment.
In conclusion, canker sores are common mouth ulcers that, while generally harmless, can cause discomfort and may impact oral health. Prevention primarily involves identifying and avoiding triggers and maintaining good oral hygiene. Detection is usually straightforward, but persistent or severe canker sores should be evaluated by an Epping dentist for proper diagnosis and treatment.
To find out more, please click this link for an appointment with us:
